While browsing for examples of coding or digital data in art I came across the concept of neural network art. Artists utilize AI to elevate pieces that they have already created. Google has an open source AI interface, Deep Dream Generator, that anyone can use to create such visual effects. The computer scientists behind this AI use the web interface to understand how the AI functions in comparison to our own neural network, much of which they have not been able to figure out how to integrate into an AI.
This is new and confusing for me but you can read more here and also read about artists using this technique and selling the work for thousands of dollars.